The process is not as hard as you may think, but it will take a bit of preparation and some patience to get the job done right. These appliances now rival both window air conditioners and portable air conditioning units because of their low cost, cooling capacity, and permanent installation. There, we explain everything you need to know to choose the perfect device for your needs and budget. Before you actually install your through the wall air conditioner, you need to acquire all of the right tools.
Take a good look around the room that you want to install the through the wall air conditioner in choose a good location for it. Consider spots that have the most aesthetic appeal and where you think it will have the most impact. And, keep it close to an electrical outlet so you can plug the unit it after installation. Also, plan to keep the bottom of the wall AC unit about 1 to 5 feet above the floor.
This will minimize the amount of dust that the air filter collects from the floor and prevent condensation from forming on the ceiling if it was to be installed too high.
After you select a location for your appliance, you need to mark the studs so you know where you can start cutting through the drywall. Also, you want to reduce the number of wall studs you have to remove to make the job easier.
Then, measure the width of your through the wall air conditioner and transfer that measurement to the wall where the studs were marked. Your appliances should also have come with an installation guide that you can tape onto the wall and trace its outline.
Your appliances should also have come with an installation guide that you can tape onto the wall and trace its outline. If not, use the sleeve bracket to for this purpose. To power your saw and drill, run an extension cord from another room that still has electrical power. Using the supplied guide paper or sleeve, trace around the outline so you can mark the opening for the air conditioner on the wall. This will give you enough extra room to build a supporting frame for the unit out of the 2 x 4 lumber pieces.
Next, take your drywall knife score the outline. Also, score vertical lines above the wall studs. Then, use a hammer to knock the center of the scored drywall sections so that they pop out. Alternatively, you could use a hand saw to cut through these pieces of drywall instead of hammering them out. Extract all of the drywall pieces so you now only see the wall studs. If there is insulation in the wall, cut those pieces out as well to match the opening you made in the wall. Using a circular saw, cut through the wall studs that are inside the wall opening so that they are flush with the outline.
Then, cut those down to the matching lengths. Nail those pieces together and fit the resulting rectangle into your hole. Fix it to your studs as much as possible using screws. You should be able to see clean through to the inside of your home at this point. Your wall AC unit installation manual should include some instructions for fixing the bracket in place, either with screws or some other method.
Once the sleeve is in place, insert the air conditioner itself. Before you call it a day, however, you need to properly seal off all gaps in the opening. Fill particularly large gaps with drywall. Optionally, use paint to touch up any surrounding areas that may have gotten damaged.
You did it! You should strongly consider contacting a professional at this point to have them review your work. If you live in the Phoenix area, learn about our services here. Alternatively, if these instructions have left you feeling skeptical about your abilities to get the job done, reach out to your local HVAC company and have them complete the install.
Any competent professional should know how to install an air conditioner in the wall. Check out this post for some tips on choosing a suitable service company. Window and through the wall air conditioners are generally not interchangeable. That said, there are some window air conditioners that can be retrofitted using special sleeves that make them behave like wall air conditioners. This is not typical, though, given that window and through the wall units have fundamentally different designs.
Most through the wall air conditioners come with a sleeve or slide-out chassis.
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